Plant Description

Quercus garryana

White Oak, sometimes called Garry Oak, is a large, slow-growing tree native throughout the Willamette Valley. White Oaks provide habitat for many species of native wildlife.

A white oak sapling against a brown background.

A White Oak sapling with green leaves, against a brown soil background.

PLANT CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic Plant Information
Height at 20 yrs 20 ft
Mature Height 80 ft
Growth Rate Slow
Life Span Perennial
Moisture Use Low
Drought Tolerance High
Deer Browse Will browse saplings, less so mature trees
Wildlife Value Helps create habitat for over 200 native species
Timber Value Moderate, niche market
Resprout Ability Potential to resprout after wildfire
Hardiness USDA Zones 6-9
Flower Color Brownish
Bloom Time April-June
Habitat Prairies, dry meadows, hillsides

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

Classification Scientific Name
Kingdom Plantae
Clade Tracheophytes
Clade Angiosperms
Order Fagales
Family Fagaceae
Genus Quercus
Species Q. garryana

Planting information

Sun

Full sun

Soil

Well-drained soil, sandy soil; but tolerant of many soil types

Special Uses

Oak savannas create great grazing opportunities when properly managed; White Oaks support a wide variety of native plants and animals

Ease of Care

Moderate

PLANT IMAGES