Plant Description

Berberis aquifolium

Tall Oregon Grape is a great shrub for areas with dry, gravelly, or well-drained soils. Its leaves are often mistaken for holly leaves, as they are also glossy and have sharp points. This plant is great for wildlife, as its yellow flowers will feed pollinators and its purple berries will feed birds. It is sometimes known by the scientific name Mahonia aquifolium and the common name Holly-Leaved Barberry.

A tall Oregon grape plant in bloom with small yellow flowers. Glossy, dark green leaves are also visible.

A Tall Oregon Grape in bloom with yellow flowers against glossy, dark green leaves.

PLANT CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic Plant Information
Height at 20 yrs 8 ft
Mature Height 8 ft
Growth Rate Moderate
Life Span Perennial
Moisture Use Low
Drought Tolerance High
Deer Browse Rarely
Wildlife Value Good for pollinators and birds
Timber Value None
Resprout Ability Potential to resprout after wildfire or cutting
Hardiness USDA Zones 5-9
Flower Color Yellow
Bloom Time February-May
Habitat Open woodlands or dry, rocky areas

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

Classification Scientific Name
Kingdom Plantae
Clade Tracheophytes
Clade Angiosperms
Order Ranunculales
Family Berberidaceae
Genus Berberis
Species B. aquifolium

Planting information

Sun

Full sun to partial shade

Soil

Dry, rocky, well-drained soils

Special Uses

Great for wildlife; berries are edible for humans but reportedly very sour!

Ease of Care

Easy

PLANT IMAGES