Plant Description

Monotropa uniflora

Ghost Pipe is a very unusual native wildflower. You may notice in photos that the entire plant is white – not a speck of chlorophyll to be found! That’s because ghost pipe is a parasitic plant. It gets its nutrients from fungi, which themselves are connected to the roots of nearby trees. Because of the complexity of this relationship, this species is relatively uncommon and incredibly difficult, if not impossible, to propagate.

Several small, all-white plants with downward-facing flowers

PLANT CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic Plant Information
Height 1 foot
Growth Rate Slow
Life Cycle Perennial
Moisture Use Low
Drought Tolerance Moderate
Deer Browse No
Wildlife Value Used by pollinators
Hardiness
Bloom Time Varies
Bloom Color White, rarely pink
Habitat Type Forests

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

Classification Scientific Name
Kingdom Plantae
Clade Angiosperms
Clade Eudicots
Order Ericales
Family Ericaceae
Genus Monotropa
Species M. uniflora

Planting information

Sun

Full shade

Soil

Forest soils, heavy duff layer preferred

Special Uses

Used by pollinators

Ease of Care

Extremely difficult

PLANT IMAGES