Plant Description

Amelanchier alnifolia

This is an adaptable shrub that can grow to small tree size. It produces an edible fruit that’s quite similar to a blueberry and attractive to wildlife.

A shrub with brown branches, green leaves, and white flowers, against a blue sky.

A shrub with brown branches, green leaves, and white flowers, against a blue sky.

PLANT CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic Plant Information
Height at 20 yrs 12 ft
Mature Height 30 ft
Growth Rate Moderate
Life Span Perennial
Moisture Use Moderate
Drought Tolerance Moderate
Deer Browse Yes
Wildlife Value Flowers are good for insects, berries are good for birds
Timber Value None
Resprout Ability Potential to resprout after wildfire or cutting
Hardiness USDA Zones 4-7
Flower Color White
Bloom Time April-July
Habitat Meadows, streamside areas, and open woodlands

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

Classification Scientific Name
Kingdom Plantae
Clade Tracheophytes
Clade Angiosperms
Class Rosids
Order Rosales
Family Rosaceae
Genus Amelianchier
Species A. alnifolia

Planting information

Sun

Prefers full sun, can tolerate sun or some shade

Soil

Moist, slightly acidic soil

Special Uses

Great for birds and pollinators; produces edible berries

Ease of Care

Easy

PLANT IMAGES